Durham

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Welcome to Durham, North Carolina

Durham is a vibrant, culturally rich city with a nationally recognised reputation for innovation, education and Southern character. Known as the Bull City, Durham blends historic charm with cutting edge research, a thriving arts scene and diverse neighborhoods that appeal to families, students, professionals and retirees alike. Its real estate market remains one of the most dynamic in the Southeast thanks to proximity to Duke University, Research Triangle Park and a continually expanding economy.


What to Love

Durham offers an appealing mix of history, walkable districts, culinary excellence and outdoor recreation. Residents enjoy peaceful residential pockets just minutes from energetic downtown spaces.

What makes Durham stand out:

  • Lively downtown districts like American Tobacco Campus and Brightleaf Square

  • World-class healthcare and education at Duke University

  • Miles of greenway trails, including the Ellerbe Creek Trail system

  • A nationally acclaimed food scene with James Beard nominated chefs

  • Distinctive historic neighborhoods with character homes

  • Easy access to Research Triangle Park and Raleigh-Durham International Airport


Local Lifestyle in Durham

Living in Durham feels grounded and welcoming, with a strong sense of community pride. The city’s pace is relaxed but enriched by constant cultural activity, from live music to food festivals to university events. Neighbors gather at the Durham Farmers Market, weekend breweries and community parks, creating a friendly social environment that appeals to a wide range of residents.

Day-to-day life blends convenience and creativity. Whether you’re biking downtown, enjoying outdoor yoga at the American Tobacco Campus or dining at one of Durham’s acclaimed restaurants, the city offers a lifestyle that’s both enriching and accessible.


Arts and Culture Lifestyle

Durham’s identity is deeply tied to the arts, making an arts and culture lifestyle the dominant characteristic of the city. Theaters, galleries, murals and live events anchor the community, and creativity is expressed across culinary, music and performance spaces.

Highlights include:

  • Durham Performing Arts Center (DPAC) – one of the top theatre venues in the country

  • Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University – contemporary collections and curated exhibitions

  • Carolina Theatre – film festivals and live performances

  • Public art and murals throughout downtown

  • Local music venues that support jazz, indie, blues and experimental artists

Durham’s artistic pulse is a major draw for residents seeking inspiration and cultural immersion.


Things to Do in Durham

Durham offers an abundance of attractions for outdoor lovers, families, foodies and history enthusiasts.

Top activities include:

  • Eno River State Park – hiking, swimming holes and scenic overlooks

  • Sarah P. Duke Gardens – 55 acres of beautifully designed landscapes and walking paths

  • American Tobacco Campus – dining, events and historic architecture

  • Museum of Life and Science – family-friendly exhibits and outdoor adventures

  • Durham Bulls Athletic Park – home to the beloved minor league baseball team

  • Historic Stagville – preserved plantation site offering guided tours and educational programs

  • West Point on the Eno – picnicking, trails and festivals

From outdoor recreation to signature events like the Full Frame Documentary Film Festival, Durham offers rich experiences year round.


Schools in Durham

Durham is served by Durham Public Schools, offering diverse magnet programs, International Baccalaureate pathways and STEM-focused opportunities. The presence of Duke University elevates academic culture throughout the community.

Key advantages include:

  • Competitive magnet and specialty programs

  • A mix of public, charter and independent schools

  • Proximity to major universities including Duke, UNC-Chapel Hill and NC State

  • Walkable school neighborhoods in central districts

  • Efficient road networks connecting neighborhoods to campuses

  • Bike-friendly corridors in areas like Duke East Campus and South Durham

Families benefit from strong educational resources and varied school choice across the city.


History & Culture

Durham’s history is rooted in tobacco, textiles and entrepreneurship. Founded in the mid 1800s, the city grew rapidly thanks to the American Tobacco Company and the nearby rail lines. Black Wall Street, centered on Parrish Street, became one of the most successful Black owned business districts in the country.

Cultural identity today reflects this foundation of innovation, resilience and community pride:

  • Preserved warehouses now house shops, restaurants and research firms

  • Historic mill villages reflect early industrial development

  • Annual festivals celebrate food, film, music and heritage

  • Deep connections to jazz, blues and Southern storytelling

Durham’s past and present come together to create a distinct cultural landscape that continues to grow and evolve.


Homes in Durham

Durham’s housing options are diverse, offering choices for every lifestyle and budget.

Common home types include:

  • Early 20th century bungalows in neighborhoods like Trinity Park

  • Cottage and Craftsman homes in Old North Durham and Morehead Hill

  • New construction developments in Southpoint, Briar Creek and East Durham

  • Modern townhomes and condos near downtown

  • Larger single family homes in suburban pockets like Hope Valley and Woodcroft

Architecture ranges from historic charm to sleek contemporary builds, giving buyers ample choice.


Housing Market Trends

Durham’s real estate market is strong, driven by high demand from university staff, medical professionals, RTP employees and out of state relocations.

Current trends include:

  • Steady appreciation in most neighborhoods

  • Increased interest in central historic districts

  • Growing new construction in South and East Durham

  • Competitive entry level market with limited inventory

  • Strong rental demand due to nearby universities and employers

Durham’s stability and growth potential make it a reliable market for both homeowners and investors.


Popular Neighborhoods in Durham

Durham’s neighborhoods each offer unique appeal and amenities. Some of the most sought after include:

  • Trinity Park – historic homes, walkability and proximity to Duke

  • Woodcroft – wooded trails and family-friendly suburban living

  • Hope Valley – classic architecture, golf course and spacious lots

  • Downtown Durham – vibrant nightlife, restaurants and loft living

  • Southpoint Area – shopping convenience, newer developments and easy highway access

  • Old West Durham – eclectic charm, local shops and a strong community feel

These communities provide options for a wide range of preferences, from urban energy to quiet residential comfort.


Buying or Selling in Durham

Whether buying or selling, the Durham market rewards strategic planning. Buyers should be prepared for competitive conditions in popular neighborhoods and act quickly on desirable listings. Sellers benefit from steady demand, especially for updated homes with access to greenways, parks or downtown amenities.

A knowledgeable Durham real estate advisor can help navigate pricing, neighborhood trends and timing to ensure you make the most informed decision in this evolving market.

Overview for Durham, NC

288,465 people live in Durham, where the median age is 34.8 and the average individual income is $47,246. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.

288,465

Total Population

34.8 years

Median Age

High

Population Density Population Density This is the number of people per square mile in a neighborhood.

$47,246

Average individual Income

Demographics and Employment Data for Durham, NC

Durham has 123,318 households, with an average household size of 2.25. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. Here’s what the people living in Durham do for work — and how long it takes them to get there. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. 288,465 people call Durham home. The population density is 2,540.72 and the largest age group is Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.

288,465

Total Population

High

Population Density Population Density This is the number of people per square mile in a neighborhood.

34.8

Median Age

47.27 / 52.73%

Men vs Women

Population by Age Group

0-9:

0-9 Years

10-17:

10-17 Years

18-24:

18-24 Years

25-64:

25-64 Years

65-74:

65-74 Years

75+:

75+ Years

Education Level

  • Less Than 9th Grade
  • Associate Degree
  • Bachelor Degree
123,318

Total Households

2.25

Average Household Size

$47,246

Average individual Income

Households with Children

With Children:

Without Children:

Marital Status

Married
Single
Divorced
Separated

Blue vs White Collar Workers

Blue Collar:

White Collar:

Commute Time

0 to 14 Minutes
15 to 29 Minutes
30 to 59 Minutes
60+ Minutes

Schools in Durham, NC

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Primary Schools ()
Middle Schools ()
High Schools ()
Mixed Schools ()
The following schools are within or nearby Durham. The rating and statistics can serve as a starting point to make baseline comparisons on the right schools for your family. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.
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Category
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School rating
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Durham

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